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<p>This Technical Report describes how information on basic values for ignition, spread of flame, rate of heat release</p>
<p>and smoke can be used in fire growth models for internal linings and other building products to describe the fire</p>
<p>hazard in a limited number of scenarios starting with fire development in a small room. Other scenarios include fire</p>
<p>spread in a large compartment and fire propagation down a corridor.</p>
<p>The types of models to be used are:</p>
<p>a) mathematical models based on fire growth physics, which calculate fire room variables, the results of which</p>
<p>may be used for fire safety engineering purposes; and</p>
<p>b) generalized engineering calculations.</p>
<p>Sub-models can be included within the above models, provided the consistency of the whole is not prejudiced.</p>
<p>The models in general are not limited to one fire scenario.</p>
<p>The models should be used to calculate and describe the fire properties of building products in their end-use</p>
<p>conditions. The use of models should not be limited by difficult materials, but it is recognized that some products</p>
<p>may not be capable of being modelled (for example due to their complex assembly or to their thermoplastic</p>
<p>properties).</p>
<p>Input parameters for models are based on ISO tests, mainly those in ISO/TR 3814.</p>
<p>The quality of a fire model for wall and ceiling linings is assessed by comparison with test results from a full-scale</p>
<p>small room test for surface products and by sensitivity analysis on the model itself.</p>
Reģistrācijas numurs (WIID)
32105
Darbības sfēra
<p>This Technical Report describes how information on basic values for ignition, spread of flame, rate of heat release</p>
<p>and smoke can be used in fire growth models for internal linings and other building products to describe the fire</p>
<p>hazard in a limited number of scenarios starting with fire development in a small room. Other scenarios include fire</p>
<p>spread in a large compartment and fire propagation down a corridor.</p>
<p>The types of models to be used are:</p>
<p>a) mathematical models based on fire growth physics, which calculate fire room variables, the results of which</p>
<p>may be used for fire safety engineering purposes; and</p>
<p>b) generalized engineering calculations.</p>
<p>Sub-models can be included within the above models, provided the consistency of the whole is not prejudiced.</p>
<p>The models in general are not limited to one fire scenario.</p>
<p>The models should be used to calculate and describe the fire properties of building products in their end-use</p>
<p>conditions. The use of models should not be limited by difficult materials, but it is recognized that some products</p>
<p>may not be capable of being modelled (for example due to their complex assembly or to their thermoplastic</p>
<p>properties).</p>
<p>Input parameters for models are based on ISO tests, mainly those in ISO/TR 3814.</p>
<p>The quality of a fire model for wall and ceiling linings is assessed by comparison with test results from a full-scale</p>
<p>small room test for surface products and by sensitivity analysis on the model itself.</p>